Thursday, September 25, 2025

Ballades et fêtes en Roumanie


 BALLADES ET FÊTES EN ROUMANIE 
 
BALLADS AND FESTIVALS IN RUMANIA 
 
Le Chant du Monde - CNRS, 1985, LDX 74 846/47  

This double album is part of the series ''CNRS-Musée de l'Homme'' and made of recordings by Bernard Lortat-Jacob and Jacques Bouët; both died in 2024 and  2018 respectively. 
They worked on the music made by the lautari from Southern Rumania mainly in Oltenia in villages during weddings and social events. 
They focused on the ballad type which was already at that time (1980-1981) fast declining in competition with more modern style of singing. As they emphasise the ballad is sung first to the oldest people in the crowd who are ready and willing to listen to epic or mythlogical stories. More and more younger people try to prevent a singer from singing if it's not to their taste. 
Here several ''taraf'' or a single singer perform for a public. Lortat-Jacob explains that these semi or fully professional musicians are generally Rom and that some of them are local performers in a small area while others have a bigger reputation and play with several players over a large region.
Apart from the singers we can hear fiddles, guitar, cymbalum, accordion and double bass.
Seven ballads are presented here along with three short dances, one song improvised I think to welcome the French scholars, one song when the bride leaves her home and family, one song sung for the wedding procession and finally a ''modern'' song. 
Strangely the text is in French only.You can nevertheless read it here :

https://archives.crem-cnrs.fr/archives/collections/CNRSMH_E_1986_002_001/ 



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Wednesday, September 10, 2025

La Bretagne

 

LA BRETAGNE NOCE ET FEST-NOZ 

BRITTANY WEDDING AND FEST-NOZ 

Barclay licence Arion,  1964, 86 086

Reissued in 1974  this is a document,  about a traditional Breton wedding ceremony in Inner Brittany. But the groom was not an ordinary man : he was Millig ar Skañv aka Glenmor who was a famous singer and composer whose life was dedicated to Breton culture and politics. So many people attended the wedding including some famous musicians. 
The album is divided in two parts : on side A we can join the crowd and follow the successive steps of a Breton wedding like going to the bride's house, make her cry (because she'll leave her family), play for the horses bringing the couple to the church; then in the church a few cantiques are sung by Andrea Ar Gouilh; after the religious part it's time to go the place where the meal is ready; first a dance is usually played (danse du bouquet) and then we can hear singers and musicians during the banquet.
Side B is time for dancing; famous singers like the Morvan brothers sing a plin and a fisel, sonneurs Yann Peron, Georges Cadoudal play a gavotte and Albert Poulain sings in a laridé in French. The two last tracks were recorded when the sonneurs and people bring a milk soup (soubenn al laezh) when the newlyweds   are already in bed; this soup is full of edible and inedible things meant to remind them that life has its ups and downs
The bombarde player Yann Peron is in great form and we can appreciate his talent in slow and fast tunes.

Text in French.



La Bretagne / Noce et Fest-Noz, secondaire, 2 sur 4

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PEBEZH EURED

                             GERARD GUENEGOU        JEAN-MICHEL GUILLANTON ''PEBEZH EURED''  Biniou Bras                    ...